China is likely to ink mega import deals, possibly amounting to
US$12 billion, with the United States during the second Sino-US
strategic economic dialogue next month, in a move to narrow the
trade gap.
The talks, which will be co-chaired by Vice-Premier Wu Yi and US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson,
are the highest-profile dialogue mechanism over economic issues
between the two.
The proposed procurement delegation is likely to be led by
Vice-Minister of Commerce Ma Xiuhong, covering a wide range of US
agricultural and industrial products, from soybean and cotton
manufacturing machinery to electronic products.
The delegation will visit Atlanta, Chicago, San Francisco and
Washington.
Though there's no official word on the possible procurement
spree, if it does materialize, it will be seen as the latest move
by China to cut its trade surplus with the US that totaled over
US$144 billion in 2006.
This round of Sino-US dialogue is expected to be tense as the US
government has just referred China to the World Trade Organization
(WTO) over intellectual property right issues and for allegedly
restricting distribution of foreign music, films and books.
Chinese enterprises last year signed about US$16 billion in import
deals with their US counterparts on products ranging from soybean
to aircraft during President Hu Jintao's visit to the US.
These organized procurements reflect China's intention to
address the trade imbalance, said Zhang Liping, a researcher with
the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. But some experts argued the
proposed procurement would only have a short-term impact on the
Sino-US trade gap.
In order to pursue a more balanced trade with some key trade
partners like the US, the Chinese government has been encouraging
imports. Wang Xinpei, spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, last
week said China was studying more means to enlarge imports.
(China Daily April 18, 2007)