国内精品一区二区三区最新_不卡一区二区在线_另类重口100页在线播放_精品中文字幕一区在线

Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read
Wonder Women
Adjust font size:

Many people laughed at her, and even her husband said she was daydreaming. But giving little heed to the stereotypes or her family's advice, in 1998 Liu Mingming applied to become chief representative of VoithPaper China, a process supplier for the paper industry.

 

She talked to the company's five directors hoping to convince them that her experience qualified her as the perfect candidate.

 

And, to the surprise of many, they agreed, and gave her the job on the spot.

 

"In 1998, we earned 5 million yuan (US$625,000) in the Chinese market, but in 2004, we reached 4 billion yuan (US$500 million)," said Liu, the only female senior manager in the multinational company headquartered in Germany.

 

There is a dichotomy of stereotypes of Chinese businesswomen. These women are usually believed to either be tough, aggressive females who've sacrificed family for career, or, they are viewed as maternal figures in the workplace who nurture staff and clientele. But according to two recent studies, both of these typecasts are inaccurate.

 

At a recent seminar held by Chief Executive China Magazine and Global Sources, sponsored by Lamex Holding Ltd in Beijing, professor Lu Feng, of Peking University, revealed that most Chinese women managers felt they could manage both family and career.

 

The findings were based on a survey of 1,113 Chinese managers from all walks of life, of whom 713 respondents were women.

 

The study found that more than half of these women didn't agree with the assumption that career and family life were incompatible, while 38 percent said they were undecided. Only 5 percent definitively said they could not balance their careers and family lives.

 

The study also found that in terms of professional ability, men and women truly are equals. The research took into consideration authority, decision-making, management skills, creativity, communication and caring for staff.

 

But one widely believed assumption did prove true, according to the research: It is more difficult for women to push into the upper tiers of management.

 

"Our research indicates that the glass ceiling still exists for women," Lu said.

 

While there were more women than men managers at the departmental level, and the gender ratio was equal at the deputy-general managerial level, most general managers in China are still men.

 

However, Lu Feng believed that the reason might lie in the different interests of each gender.

 

"We found that women are less interested in professional studies than men," Lu said.

 

In contrast to the stereotype of an elderly female manager assuming a "motherly" role in the office, the study found that women managers between ages 30 to 40 took the best care of their staff. However, those who were younger or older were more concerned about taking care of their own careers.

 

A recent study by Watson Wyatt Worldwide, a consultation company, found that leadership style varied by trade sector more than by sex. The findings were based on interviews with 20,000 employees from nearly 100 companies and enterprises across China.

 

"Leaders in high technology sectors have to be creative to keep up with technological development, but good leaders in sophisticated sectors of manufacturing need to efficiently integrate their enterprises' resources," Liu Bo, the senior consultant heading the survey, said in a telephone interview.

 

It also found minimal differences between the attitudes of men and women. Women managers were 6 percent points less satisfied with their compensation and benefits and 5 percent points less satisfied than men with their immediate bosses. However, they were found to be 2 percent points more likely to feel loyalty toward their companies.

 

But, "considering the margin of error, we think there is no difference between women and men managers in terms of company commitment item," Liu said.

 

But the area where women's roles are changing the fastest is in entrepreneurship.

 

According to the China Association of Women Entrepreneurs' statistics, the number of women entrepreneurs has grown to 20 percent. Compared with men, women's enterprises were 7.8 percent more profitable, 4.3 percent more financially balanced and 12.1 percent fewer were in debt.

 

Despite insignificant leadership differences between men and women, the association found that women did a better job of managing enterprises.

 

The association's vice-president Wang Shuhua confirmed one common stereotype: Compared with men, women "don't have bad habits such as excessive smoking or drinking".

 

And Luo Huilan, a professor at China Woman's University, confirmed some more positive stereotypes. In her research on gender and managerial style, she found that women are physiologically stronger, better communicators and more insightful and perceptive when it comes to their staff.

 

The study also found that competent women managers always learn from their male counterparts.

 

"No matter what style she takes, a successful woman manager is always ambitious and works hard at her career," Luo said in a telephone interview.

 

Zhang Yaling, general manager of ARCHOS Asia, an electronics manufacturer headquartered in France, emphasized the importance of ongoing professional study and self-confidence.

 

"Whether they're men or women, only managers who are authoritative, wise, self-respecting and easygoing will succeed," Zhang said.

 

(China Daily April 25, 2007)

Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read

Related Stories
Zhenjiang's Wealthy Ladies Devoted to Charity
Businesswomen Learn to Walk Like Models
Course Turns Female Bosses into Counselors

Product Directory
China Search
Country Search
Hot Buys
SiteMap | About Us | RSS | Newsletter | Feedback
SEARCH THIS SITE
Copyright ? China.org.cn. All Rights Reserved ????E-mail: webmaster@china.org.cn Tel: 86-10-88828000 京ICP證 040089號
国内精品一区二区三区最新_不卡一区二区在线_另类重口100页在线播放_精品中文字幕一区在线
黑人巨大精品欧美一区| 91精品在线观看入口| 日韩一卡二卡三卡| 亚洲日本在线观看| 国产成a人无v码亚洲福利| 欧美一区二区啪啪| 午夜精品久久久久久久久久久| av中文字幕在线不卡| 久久久国际精品| 韩国v欧美v日本v亚洲v| 欧美一区二区三区四区五区| 亚洲超丰满肉感bbw| 欧美丝袜丝交足nylons| 一区二区三区不卡视频| 91香蕉视频在线| 亚洲精选视频免费看| 91偷拍与自偷拍精品| 色综合久久综合| 成人欧美一区二区三区| 91在线视频播放| 亚洲欧美一区二区久久| 天天射综合影视| 在线不卡免费欧美| 奇米888四色在线精品| 日韩欧美美女一区二区三区| 激情图片小说一区| 久久久久国产免费免费| 懂色av中文字幕一区二区三区| 国产欧美综合在线观看第十页| 国产a视频精品免费观看| 国产精品久久久久久亚洲伦| www.欧美.com| 亚洲一二三区不卡| 欧美一区二区三区不卡| 国产在线一区二区| 久久久三级国产网站| www.av亚洲| 亚洲制服丝袜av| 日韩欧美国产小视频| 懂色av一区二区三区免费看| 亚洲日本va在线观看| 欧美欧美午夜aⅴ在线观看| 蜜桃一区二区三区四区| 国产日韩精品一区二区浪潮av| av在线不卡电影| 午夜精品久久久久久久久久久 | 国产sm精品调教视频网站| 亚洲欧洲另类国产综合| 欧美人与z0zoxxxx视频| 国产一区二区三区久久久 | 国产亚洲欧美日韩俺去了| 99v久久综合狠狠综合久久| 亚洲gay无套男同| 国产视频一区不卡| 欧美性受xxxx| 国产电影精品久久禁18| 一区二区欧美在线观看| 久久麻豆一区二区| 欧美在线短视频| 豆国产96在线|亚洲| 性做久久久久久免费观看欧美| 久久新电视剧免费观看| 在线观看视频91| 国产福利91精品一区| 五月天中文字幕一区二区| 国产日产欧美一区| 欧美一区二区三区在线看| 99国产精品久久久久久久久久久| 免费的国产精品| 亚洲一区二区三区四区五区中文 | 欧美一区二区三区爱爱| 91麻豆国产精品久久| 国产麻豆成人传媒免费观看| 亚洲国产va精品久久久不卡综合| 国产午夜精品久久久久久免费视 | 欧美国产激情二区三区| 欧美一区二区三区视频在线观看| 91欧美一区二区| 国产精品亚洲一区二区三区在线 | 欧美tk丨vk视频| 麻豆91精品91久久久的内涵| 亚洲最色的网站| 亚洲视频免费看| 国产精品女上位| 久久人人爽人人爽| 国产一区二区不卡老阿姨| 水蜜桃久久夜色精品一区的特点| 亚洲人妖av一区二区| 中文成人综合网| 国产网红主播福利一区二区| 日韩欧美一区二区三区在线| 8x8x8国产精品| 欧美日韩专区在线| 欧洲精品视频在线观看| 色偷偷88欧美精品久久久| 成人的网站免费观看| 成人激情开心网| 成人精品gif动图一区| 国产精品99久久久久久有的能看 | 国产精品18久久久久久久久| 国产蜜臀av在线一区二区三区| 欧美xxxxxxxx| 久久免费偷拍视频| 国产欧美一区二区三区在线看蜜臀| 欧美videofree性高清杂交| 日韩欧美在线不卡| 精品久久久久久久久久久久久久久 | 亚洲一区二区黄色| 亚洲国产精品久久久久秋霞影院| 亚洲一区二区精品视频| 天天av天天翘天天综合网色鬼国产 | 精品国产乱码久久久久久久久 | 亚洲欧美日本在线| 亚洲色欲色欲www在线观看| 在线视频你懂得一区| 色94色欧美sute亚洲线路一ni | 精品夜夜嗨av一区二区三区| 美日韩一区二区三区| 久久精品理论片| 国产.欧美.日韩| 91浏览器打开| 欧美区在线观看| 欧美成人性战久久| 日本系列欧美系列| 麻豆精品视频在线观看视频| 久久精品国产澳门| 成人视屏免费看| 国产午夜精品福利| 欧美韩日一区二区三区四区| 亚洲欧美综合网| 亚洲不卡一区二区三区| 蜜臀久久99精品久久久画质超高清| 国内精品第一页| 洋洋av久久久久久久一区| 日韩avvvv在线播放| 国产精品系列在线观看| 色综合久久久久久久| 91精品婷婷国产综合久久性色 | 91在线一区二区三区| 宅男噜噜噜66一区二区66| 国产亚洲福利社区一区| 亚洲高清在线精品| 国产成人在线影院 | 久久亚区不卡日本| 樱花草国产18久久久久| 久久99国产精品成人| 一本一道久久a久久精品| 日韩精品一区在线| 亚洲另类在线视频| 国产精品影视网| 在线成人免费视频| 亚洲欧美国产77777| 精品一区二区三区在线观看国产 | 亚洲免费在线看| 国产一区啦啦啦在线观看| 99久久精品免费| 久久久久久久久免费| 图片区日韩欧美亚洲| 91亚洲国产成人精品一区二区三| 欧美不卡一区二区三区四区| 亚洲综合色区另类av| 成人污污视频在线观看| 欧美xxxxx牲另类人与| 香蕉久久一区二区不卡无毒影院| www.亚洲人| 国产婷婷色一区二区三区| 琪琪一区二区三区| 欧美日本国产一区| 亚洲制服丝袜在线| 色哟哟欧美精品| 国产精品传媒入口麻豆| 精品中文av资源站在线观看| 91精品欧美久久久久久动漫| 亚洲国产日产av| 色妞www精品视频| 日韩毛片高清在线播放| 不卡视频免费播放| 国产精品久久久久天堂| 国产精品一二二区| 久久久三级国产网站| 精东粉嫩av免费一区二区三区| 欧美一区二区三区系列电影| 日韩国产高清在线| 欧美精品vⅰdeose4hd| 亚洲福利视频导航| 欧美日韩一区三区四区| 五月婷婷激情综合| 538在线一区二区精品国产| 性做久久久久久免费观看| 欧美色涩在线第一页| 国产精品日产欧美久久久久| 国产欧美一区二区三区沐欲| 国产一区视频导航| 天天操天天综合网| 久久99久国产精品黄毛片色诱| 日韩一级完整毛片| 国产专区欧美精品| 国产女同互慰高潮91漫画| 成人小视频在线观看| 中文字幕一区在线|